- Title: Nigerians vent frustrations on President Buhari as costs soar
- Date: 13th December 2016
- Summary: LAGOS, NIGERIA (FILE) (REUTERS) ****WARNING CONTAINS FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY*** VARIOUS OF MUHAMMADU BUHARI WALKING TO A STAGE AND CHANTING (English): "APC" VARIOUS OF ALL PROGRESSIVES CONGRESS (APC) PARTY SUPPORTERS
- Embargoed: 28th December 2016 14:40
- Keywords: Recession Buhari Naira Change Hunger
- Location: LAGOS, NIGERIA
- City: LAGOS, NIGERIA
- Country: Nigeria
- Reuters ID: LVA0025CPXAH3
- Aspect Ratio: 16:9
- Story Text: With Christmas just weeks away, Dolapo Beckley was among a throng of shoppers haggling at a market in Nigeria's commercial capital Lagos on Tuesday (December 13), where the prices of some goods have doubled in the last year.
Beckley voted for President Muhammadu Buhari in the 2015 election that swept him to power on promises to fix endemic mismanagement and corruption.
But 19 months into his term, public support is crumbling as people like the 34-year-old baker blame Buhari for Nigeria's first recession in 25 years and a rise in inflation to an 11-year high of 18.3 percent.
"I do regret voting for Buhari. We wanted a better economy and things are turning upside down, even worse than the way it was before," said Beckley, who was at the Lagos Island market to buy gifts for her children.
Buhari's aides say the woes of Africa's biggest economy stem from the previous government's failure to set money aside in the years when Nigeria's crude oil fetched over $100 a barrel, before the price plunged in late 2014. It now stands around $56.
The OPEC member relies on oil sales for two-thirds of state revenue, and Buhari has said his government is working to diversify the economy by boosting manufacturing and farming. On Wednesday (December 14) he will submit a record budget worth 7.2 trillion naira ($23.6 billion) to lawmakers, drawing partly on foreign borrowing to pay for a boost in capital spending.
But in a country where the U.N. estimates that 70 percent of the 180 million inhabitants live on a dollar a day, anger at the state of the economy is tangible.
"We are no longer asking President Buhari to develop Nigeria," states a message shared widely on social media. "At this point, we are only asking him to return Nigeria to the state it was before he became president."
Despite a 40 percent devaluation of the naira currency in June, a shortage of dollars persists, and they fetch a premium of up to 40 percent on the black market. In Nigeria's import-driven economy, this has pushed up the cost of everything from rice to spare machine parts.
Victor Adinya, a civil servant at the market said that bags of rice can cost up to 19 or 20,000 naira ($65).
"Everything has skyrocketed... It's just too expensive for the masses," he said.
Another shopper at the market, Ayo Omope a 27-year-old make-up artist, said she was contemplating joining the thousands of Africans who leave each year to seek a better life in the United States or Europe.
"Before I used to believe I could stay in this country and make it, but now I feel like traveling abroad. I want to travel abroad... There is no hope anymore, we don't believe anymore," Omope said.
Even the Buhari government's successes against the Islamist militants of Boko Haram have come at a cost. Its advances have revealed mass hunger in liberated areas, which the U.N. said could see 75,000 children starve to death in the coming months.
And a wave of arrests of former officials, part of a promised anti-corruption drive, has yet to yield any convictions. - Copyright Holder: FILE REUTERS (CAN SELL)
- Copyright Notice: (c) Copyright Thomson Reuters 2016. Open For Restrictions - http://about.reuters.com/fulllegal.asp
- Usage Terms/Restrictions: None