- Title: Senegal considers cancelling religious festivals amid coronavirus outbreak
- Date: 13th March 2020
- Summary: DAKAR, SENEGAL (MARCH 13, 2020) (REUTERS) FOLLOWERS OF MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD CALLED MOURIDE PRAYING IN FRONT OF MASSALIKUL JINAAN MOSQUE MOURIDE FOLLOWERS SAT ON THE GROUND PRAYING MOURIDE FOLLOWERS STANDING UP VARIOUS OF MOURIDE FOLLOWERS PRAYING (SOUNDBITE) (French) SENEGALESE MAN LIVING IN ITALY, BABACAR DIAGNE, SAYING: "It's normal to submit ourselves to international norms, look at the Unites States, France, Italy. I live in Italy, I'm here on holiday but it's absolutely normal for all of our sakes to avoid the disease. Italy is a great country and you can see today what is happening over there. I had to go to Italy on Saturday but my flight was cancelled. Senegal as a country does not have the means, we have to follow the rules to avoid the disease." (SOUNDBITE) (Wolof) MOURIDE FOLLOWER, MOUSTAPHA DRAME, SAYING: "I don't think it's worth it to forbid religious gatherings because our faith can help us. However, we can't ignore what the doctors say because the marabout (religious leader) has said so. Islam is our religion and dictates us to be clean, if that is needed to fight against the disease, we have to perform ablutions five times a day, we shower twice, these are signs that we are clean." (SOUNDBITE) (Wolof) MOURIDE FOLLOWER, SOKHENA FATOU POUYE, SAYING: "I am against forbidding gatherings and I will be upset if the Kazu Rajab is cancelled. It would mean that we are not good faithful. God created us, God created the disease, if he decides that you will be sick, even if you don't go to a gathering, you can get the virus in your bedroom." MOURIDE FOLLOWERS PRAYING INSIDE MOSQUE MOURIDE FOLLOWERS PRAYING PRAYERS BEADS IN HAND REPRESENTATIVE OF GRAND KHALIF OF THE MOURIDE IN DAKAR, MBACKIOU FAYE, GIVING SPEECH (SOUNDBITE) (French) REPRESENTATIVE OF GRAND KHALIF OF THE MOURIDE IN DAKAR, MBACKIOU FAYE, SAYING: "As to forbidding gatherings, I am not authorised to make those decisions, but you know that diseases in general are like a curse that strikes us, we call them Bala. All we have to do is to pray to God to be spared from it and to pray for all humans to be spared as well. But to say that we are going to forbid such and such gathering, we cannot forbid religious gatherings, we are here to pray, and it is with our prayers and our incantations that God answers them and spares of from diseases."
- Embargoed: 27th March 2020 18:45
- Keywords: COVID-19 coronavirus infected mouride brotherhood relgious festival
- Location: DAKAR AND TOUBA, SENEGAL
- City: DAKAR AND TOUBA, SENEGAL
- Country: Senegal
- Topics: Health/Medicine
- Reuters ID: LVA001C4W0U2V
- Aspect Ratio: 16:9
- Story Text: Senegal said 21 people have now tested positive for COVID-19 on Friday (March 13) during a month when several annual religious festivals are planned and still expected to go ahead.
The 11 new cases declared on Friday were contacts of a Senegalese man who returned on March 6 from Italy to attend a religious event in Touba, the holy city of the Mouride brotherhood, and whose test came back positive on March 11.
The ministry of health said they had identified more than 1,000 contacts and 71 were close to him.
Until now religious leaders have not cancelled the planned gatherings, one of which is a March 22 Mouride celebration, the Kazu Rajab, also in Touba, whilst others are organised by different brotherhoods. But the government was expected to make a decision this week.
At the newly unveiled grand Mouride mosque of Massalikoul Jinaan in Dakar many worshipers after Friday prayers said they would prefer the celebrations to go ahead.
One Senegalese, Babacar Diagne, who lives in Italy said he agreed with the banning of large gatherings.
"I had to go to Italy on Saturday but my flight was cancelled. Senegal as a country does not have the means, we have to follow the rules to avoid the disease," he said.
But others said they should be allowed to go.
Mbakiou Faye, the spokesman for the Khalif of the Mourides in Dakar said prayers and incantations should be enough to ward off the virus.
Founded under the yoke of French colonialism in the 1880s, Mouride are one of West Africa's most powerful religious movements and value independence and personal religious fulfilment.
Over 90 percent of Senegalese are Muslims. Most claim allegiance to one of four Sufi brotherhoods: half are Tidianes, a third Mourides and most others Qadriyya and Layennes.
Although not the largest brotherhood, the Mourides wield most political, economic and religious influence in Senegal.
The Layennes hold an annual pilgrimage in Dakar on the weekend of March 25-26 and this weekend two events are planned, a retreat in Casamance that attracts thousands of people and the Ziarra pilgrimage for the Tidiane community in Tivaouane.
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